Bocavirus: An Emerging Respiratory Pathogen
A New Respiratory Virus on the Rise
WEB: Human Bocavirus 1 (HBoV1), discovered in 2005, is gaining recognition as a significant cause of respiratory illnesses.
WEB: Since its first identification, HBoV has been consistently linked to respiratory infections, particularly in children and immunocompromised individuals.
Understanding Human Bocavirus
WEB: Human Bocavirus belongs to the family of parvoviruses, which are renowned for their small, single-stranded DNA genomes. It exists as several species, each with distinct genetic characteristics.
WEB: HBoV1, the most common species, is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets and close contact with infected individuals.
Symptoms and Impact
WEB: Infection with HBoV1 typically manifests as a range of respiratory symptoms, including fever, cough, runny nose, and sore throat.
WEB: While the majority of infections are mild, severe cases can occur, particularly in infants, young children, and individuals with weakened immune systems. These cases may lead to pneumonia, bronchiolitis, and other complications.
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